Acting One's Age:
'Playing by Heart'/'Flowers of Shanghai' (BIFF #3)
Axel Bruns

Hyperion 1998, directed by Willard Carroll / Shochiku 1998, directed by Hou Hsiao-hsien


5 Aug. 99

Bit 1 Looking back over the movies from the 8th Brisbane International Film Festival that I've reviewed so far, it seems to me a certain bias for English-language films not too far removed from the mainstream has somehow crept in.
Bit 2 This could have a number of explanations: perhaps the Festival has gone more for the predictable crowd-pleasers this year (the number of French or Canadian productions screened, many of which were amongst my favourites in previous years, has certainly decreased this time around), or perhaps my tastes have simply become less adventurous. Perhaps, though, and just perhaps, there is indeed a greater number of intelligent movies coming out of Hollywood and its satellite industries at the moment, as a backlash from the Armageddons and Godzillas of past years.
Bit 3 My main feature on Thursday, Playing by Heart, could certainly be cited to back up this claim. It's far from being empty of proven formulas or predictable situations, to be sure, but the material here is treated with such care and attention that the film becomes more than the sum of its parts. And 'parts' is the operative word here: in the tradition of such films as Robert Altman's Shortcuts or the excellent French release Il y a des Jours ... et des Lunes by Claude Lelouch, Playing by Heart introduces a large number of apparently unrelated characters who, by the end of the movie, are all seen to be interrelated in some way. All of their stories play around the central themes of love, life, and death, yet the script thankfully avoids any overly saccharine or manipulative treatment.
Bit 4 This care also extends to acting and direction: director Willard Carroll is able to coax some remarkable performances out of his star-studded cast. Most notable amongst them is perhaps Ryan Phillippe, who proves he is capable of more than acting out the rich-brat roles he's been typecast in recently -- Phillippe, as the enigmatic Keenan who steadfastly refuses the determined advances of Joan (Angelina Jolie, also in great form here), delivers a measured and mature performance. Similar -- and perhaps as surprising -- in its maturity is the performance of Sean Connery, who also breaks out from his mold of roles written for The Actor Formerly Known as Bond, and is placed, for the first time in a long while, in a believable, compatible-age screen marriage. The chemistry between him and the wonderful Gena Rowlands is tangible, and Connery is not afraid to let his tough-guy image slip enough to portray a loving husband with more than one threat to his marriage, and even to be self-effacingly silly in one all too brief scene.
Bit 5 Probably closest to her usual image as cellphone-enhanced voice of reason is Gillian Anderson, whose Meredith, a successful stage director with a deep-seated distrust of men, will certainly appeal to fans of "the thinking man's strumpet" Dana Scully. That's hardly a criticism, though: in its unaffected simpleness, Meredith's story is one of the highlights of the film. And amongst fine efforts all round, a final mention should also go to Dennis Quaid, as a man apparently with a different compassion-seeking story to tell at every bar or nightclub he's going to, yet unable to deal with the true problems in his life.
Bit 6 Much as I'm loath to add yet another Hollywood film to my list of BIFF notables, then, I can't help but recommend Playing by Heart. (And that's got nothing to do with the fact that there are also some surprising Progressive Rock links to this film: B.L.U.E. trumpeter Chris Botti is featured on the soundtrack, while oddly enough Spock's Beard's keyboardist Ryo Okumoto appears in a band seen playing in the final scenes of the movie...)
Bit 7 Turning away from Hollywood, finally, another notable BIFF feature was the Taiwanese/Japanese co-production Flowers of Shanghai, set in the 'flower houses' -- expensive brothels (though places of courtship rather than sex) -- of the British sectors of Shanghai in the late 19th century. I use the term 'set in' advisedly: the film takes place entirely within the flower houses, opulently furnished places lit by candlelight where daylight never seems to penetrate; through incredibly long camera shots, sweeping over and circling the action, of which the film consists almost in its entirety, the movie captures the peaceful, stylish and enclosed atmosphere of these settings excellently. The constant circling also seems to underline the position of the 'flower girls' themselves, who are to some extent trapped in the houses as personal possessions of their owners, and who try to find various ways to buy themselves out, or be sold into lucrative marriages.
Bit 8 A third form of enclosure is provided by the strict rules of the etiquette of this age, rules which govern the conduct of both the girls and their suitors, and which give rise to a complex structure of personal politics between them. It is these rules which provide the central plot elements for the film, and here lies perhaps its greatest weakness: in the face of the complexity of the web of relations and the highly stylised language used between the central characters, it is sometimes difficult to keep up with what is actually taking place. Put very simply, this is the story of Wang (Tony Leung), one of the suitors, and Crimson (Michiko Hada), his favourite girl, who has recently found out he has been seeing another flower girl; much argument, however beautifully couched in elaborate language, ensues.
Bit 9 Ultimately, though, the story itself remains one of the weaker points of this movie: like the viewer, it is overwhelmed by the gorgeous and elaborate recreation of an age gone by, and the excellent cinematography by Mark Lee. Flowers of Shanghai works not so much as a narrative-based movie, but as an opulent portrait of an era where form and style were used to hide some very powerful rules.

Bit 10 Details

Playing by Heart, by Hyperion, 1998.
Director/Writer: Willard Carroll.
Cinematographer: Vilmos Zsigmond.
Editor: Pietro Scalia.
Cast: Sean Connery, Gena Rowlands, Gillian Anderson, Ryan Philippe,
Angelina Jolie, Madeleine Stowe, Dennis Quaid, Anthony Edwards, Jay Mohr, Ellen Burstyn, Nastassja Kinski, Jon Stewart, Patricia Clarkson.

Flowers of Shanghai, by Shochiku, 1998.
Director: Hou Hsiao-hsien.
Writer: Chu Tien-Wen.
Cinematographer: Mark Lee.
Editor: Liao Ching-Song.
Cast: Tony Leung Chiu-Wai, Michiko Hada, Carina Lau, Michelle Reis, Jack Kao, Annie Shizuka Inoh.


Bit 11 Citation reference for this article

MLA style:
Axel Bruns. "Acting One's Age: 'Playing by Heart'/'Flowers of Shanghai' (BIFF #3)." M/C Reviews 5 Aug. 1999. [your date of access] <http://www.uq.edu.au/mc/reviews/screen/heart.html>.

Chicago style:
Axel Bruns, "Acting One's Age: 'Playing by Heart'/'Flowers of Shanghai' (BIFF #3)," M/C Reviews 5 Aug. 1999, <http://www.uq.edu.au/mc/reviews/screen/heart.html> ([your date of access]).

APA style:
Axel Bruns. (1999) Acting one's age: 'Playing by Heart'/'Flowers of Shanghai' (BIFF #3). M/C Reviews 5 Aug. 1999. <http://www.uq.edu.au/mc/reviews/screen/heart.html> ([your date of access]).

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